Title:
NAVIGATING THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION ON UNEMPLOYMENT IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

Authors:
Oladunni ADEYERI and Jacob TCHE, Cameroon

Abstract:
This article assesses the impact of technological innovation on unemployment in Sub-Saharan Africa. In the 21st century, the focus on technological innovation, particularly in information and communication technologies (ICT), has intensified as a means of fostering economic growth in developing countries. This study aims to address the critical gap in empirical research by investigating the association between technological innovation and unemployment in the region by covering more years than reviewed works. The study spans from 1995 to 2020 across twenty (20) SSA countries using a quantitative research strategy - panel data analysis. Results indicate that technological innovation, particularly in ICT and digital infrastructure, significantly influences employment rates, shapes employment structures, and promotes overall growth indicating the crucial role of a robust digital infrastructure in shaping varied employment landscapes within SSA. To address unemployment, this article recommends fostering a conducive environment for technological advancement and innovation by enhancing data collection, investing in digital infrastructure and research & development amongst others. Policies should be reviewed to create a favorable environment for change to address socio-economic disparities, ensure equitable access to technology and contribute to sustainable and inclusive socio-economic development across the region. This study would help policymakers and academics in the region, offering valuable insights.