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Title: THE EFFECT OF MOTIVATION AND LEADERSHIP ON WORK PERFORMANCE
AND ITS IMPACT ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCEOF ENVIRONMENT
DEPARTMENT OF PIDIE JAYA |
Authors: *SyukriItam, Mukhlis and Said Musnadi |
Abstract: This study aims to examine the influence of motivation and leadership on work performance and
the impact on organizational performance of the Environment Department of Pidie Jaya District
(DLH Pidie Jaya), Indonesia. The population in this study was all employees, both civil servants
and contract employees at DLH Pidie Jaya, Indonesia, totaling 68 people. The research sample
took the whole population (census). Data were collected using a questionnaire and measured
using a Likert scale. The research model was analyzed using the Partial Least Square (PLS).The
result of the descriptive hypothesis testing indicates that work motivation, leadership, work
performance, and organizational performance of the DLH Pidie Jaya have obtained good
performance. The result of direct hypothesis testing shows that work motivation affects work
performance, leadership affects work performance, work motivation affects organizational
performance, leadership does not affect organizational performance, and work performance
affects organizational performance. The result of indirect hypothesis testing shows that work
performance mediates partially the effect of work motivation on organizational performance, and
work performance fully mediates the effect of leadership on organizational performance. The
originality of this research lies in the organizational performance improvement model that has
been tested and can be applied at DLH Pidie Jaya.Work motivation can affect organizational
performance both directly and through work performance, whereas leadership cannot directly
affect organizational performance, but initially leadership must be able to improve work
performance and only then will have an impact on organizational performance. For further
research, the researcher recommends conducting further testing to be able to improve
organizational performance using job satisfaction, expertise, work relations, organizational
justice, and work environment variables.
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